Totipotent Embryonic Stem Cells Arise in Ground-State Culture Conditions

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Totipotent Embryonic Stem Cells Arise in Ground-State Culture Conditions

Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are derived from mammalian embryos during the transition from totipotency, when individual blastomeres can make all lineages, to pluripotency, when they are competent to make only embryonic lineages. ESCs maintained with inhibitors of MEK and GSK3 (2i) are thought to represent an embryonically restricted ground state. However, we observed heterogeneous expression of ...

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Stat3 phosphorylation is required for embryonic stem cells ground state maintenance in 2i culture media

Embryonic stem cells (ES cells) can be maintained its undifferentiated state with feeder cells or LIF, which can activate Jak/Stat3 pathway. Recently, it has been reported a new culture condition comprising serum-free medium with ERK and GSK3β inhibitors (2i) could drive ES cells into a state of pluripotency more like inner cell mass (ICM) in mouse blastocysts called ground state. However, alth...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cell Reports

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2211-1247

DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.04.034